WAEC Subject Combination for All Courses in 2025 (A Guide)
When preparing for WAEC (West African Examination Council) exams, selecting the correct subject combination is critical for gaining admission into your desired course of study. Every course has its specific requirements, and failure to meet them could lead to issues during your admission process. This guide provides detailed information about WAEC subject combinations for all courses in 2025, ensuring you’re on the right path to achieving your academic goals.
Meaning of WAEC Subject Combination
WAEC subject combination refers to the set of subjects a student must take in their WAEC examination to qualify for admission into specific courses at tertiary institutions. These subject requirements are predetermined and align with the course you wish to pursue.
For example, science courses often require a strong foundation in subjects like Physics and Chemistry, while art-related courses focus more on subjects like Literature in English and Government. Choosing the right subject combination ensures eligibility for your preferred course and simplifies your university application process.
WAEC Subject Combination for All Courses in 2025 (A Comprehensive list).
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Economics
Agricultural Economics is a course that combines the principles of agriculture with economics to improve the productivity and profitability of agricultural activities.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Economics/Extension
Agricultural Economics/Extension focuses on the economic and communication aspects of agriculture, training professionals to provide solutions to rural agricultural challenges.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Education
Agricultural Education prepares students to teach agriculture-related subjects and train future agricultural professionals.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Engineering
Agricultural Engineering applies engineering principles to agricultural processes, including machinery development and soil management.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Extension
Agricultural Extension focuses on disseminating agricultural knowledge and practices to farmers and rural communities to improve productivity.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Science
Agricultural Science encompasses the study of farming practices, crop and animal production, and agricultural technology.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agronomy
Agronomy is the science of soil management and crop production, focusing on sustainable farming practices.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Animal Production
Animal Production deals with the breeding, nutrition, and management of livestock for food and other resources.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Animal Science
Animal Science studies the biology and management of domesticated animals for human benefit.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Crop Production
Crop Production focuses on the cultivation of crops for food, raw materials, and other purposes.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Crop Science
Crop Science involves the study of plants, their growth, improvement, and protection.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Family, Nutrition, and Consumer Sciences
This course combines family welfare, nutrition, and consumer education to improve household and community living.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Fisheries
Fisheries is the study of fish breeding, harvesting, and management of aquatic ecosystems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Food Science and Technology
Food Science and Technology explores the production, preservation, and quality control of food products.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Forestry
Forestry studies the management and conservation of forest resources for sustainable use.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Plant Science
Plant Science focuses on the biology and physiology of plants, including their growth and environmental interactions.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Soil Science
Soil Science involves the study of soil properties, formation, and fertility management for agricultural purposes.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Water Resources Management and Agrometeorology
This course focuses on managing water resources for agriculture and understanding meteorological impacts on farming.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Automobile Engineering
Automobile Engineering deals with the design, development, and manufacturing of vehicles and their systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering combines engineering principles with biological sciences to develop healthcare technologies.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering focuses on the design and operation of industrial processes for chemical production.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering involves the design and construction of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and buildings.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Computer Engineering
Computer Engineering blends computer science and electrical engineering to develop computer hardware and software systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering focuses on the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Engineering Physics
Engineering Physics integrates physics principles into engineering applications for advanced technological solutions.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Food Science and Engineering
Food Science and Engineering involves the application of engineering principles to food production and processing.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Industrial and Production Engineering
Industrial and Production Engineering focuses on optimizing production processes for efficiency and quality.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Information Communication Engineering
This course combines engineering and communication technologies to develop and manage information systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering involves the design, production, and maintenance of mechanical systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Mechatronics Engineering
Mechatronics Engineering integrates mechanical, electrical, and computer engineering for automated systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Metallurgical Engineering
Metallurgical Engineering focuses on the study of metals, their properties, and industrial applications.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Water Resources and Environmental Engineering
This course addresses water management and environmental protection for sustainable development.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Software Engineering
Software Engineering focuses on the development, testing, and maintenance of software systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for System Engineering
System Engineering integrates various engineering disciplines to develop and manage complex systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum Engineering deals with the exploration, extraction, and production of oil and gas resources.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Anatomy
Anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of the human body, essential for understanding medical and health sciences.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Biochemistry
Biochemistry explores the chemical processes and substances in living organisms, bridging biology and chemistry.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Human Nutrition and Dietetics
This course focuses on food, nutrition, and their role in maintaining human health and preventing diseases.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Medical Laboratory Technology/Science
Medical Laboratory Science involves the diagnosis of diseases and research through laboratory tests and analysis.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Medicine & Surgery
Medicine & Surgery is a comprehensive program that trains professionals to diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases in humans.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Nursing
Nursing trains individuals to provide care, support, and health education to patients in various healthcare settings.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Pharmacy
Pharmacy focuses on the preparation, dispensing, and proper use of drugs, as well as patient counseling.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Physiology
Physiology is the study of the functions and mechanisms of the human body, emphasizing how the body systems work.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Public Health Technology
Public Health Technology equips students to promote health and prevent diseases at community and population levels.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary Medicine focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases in animals, ensuring their health and well-being.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Accounting
Accounting involves the systematic recording, analysis, and reporting of financial transactions for organizations and individuals.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Arabic
Arabic focuses on the study of the Arabic language, literature, and culture, often with a focus on religious and historical texts.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Banking and Finance
Banking and Finance prepares students for careers in financial institutions, covering areas like investment, banking operations, and risk management.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Business Administration
Business Administration equips students with skills to manage businesses, organizations, and resources effectively.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Communication Arts
Communication Arts explores the principles of effective communication across various media and professional settings.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Criminology and Security Studies
This course focuses on the study of crime, criminal behavior, and effective security management.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Curriculum Studies
Curriculum Studies deals with the planning, design, and implementation of educational curricula at all levels.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Demography and Social Statistics
Demography and Social Statistics involve the study of population dynamics and statistical methods used in analyzing social trends.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Economics
Economics studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, analyzing human behavior in economic contexts.
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WAEC Subject Combination for English Language
English Language focuses on the study of literature, grammar, and linguistics, equipping students with advanced communication skills.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship teaches students how to identify business opportunities, manage startups, and foster innovation.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Fine Arts
Fine Arts is the study of visual and creative arts, including drawing, painting, sculpture, and graphic design.
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WAEC Subject Combination for French
French involves the study of the French language, culture, and literature, often emphasizing fluency and translation skills.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Hausa
Hausa focuses on the study of the Hausa language, literature, and cultural heritage, promoting its historical significance.
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WAEC Subject Combination for History
History involves the study of past events, civilizations, and cultures, helping students understand societal developments over time.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Home Economics
Home Economics teaches skills related to home management, nutrition, and family life education.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Hospitality and Tourism Management
This course focuses on the management of hospitality services, tourism operations, and customer experiences.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Human Resource Management
Human Resource Management trains students to manage workforce planning, recruitment, training, and employee relations.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Igbo
Igbo explores the Igbo language, literature, and culture, preserving and promoting its traditions and heritage.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Insurance
Insurance focuses on the study of risk management, underwriting, and the principles of insurance policies.
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WAEC Subject Combination for International Relations
International Relations examines global political and economic interactions, diplomacy, and international policies.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Islamic Studies
Islamic Studies delves into Islamic religion, history, and culture, fostering a deeper understanding of its teachings.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of language, including its structure, development, and social contexts.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Marketing
Marketing teaches strategies for promoting products, services, and ideas to target audiences effectively.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Mass Communication
Mass Communication focuses on the dissemination of information through media channels like TV, radio, and digital platforms.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Media and Communication Studies
This course examines the role of media and communication in society, emphasizing critical analysis and practical skills.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Music
Music studies the theory, composition, and performance of music, preparing students for careers in the arts and entertainment industry.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Peace and Conflict Resolution
Peace and Conflict Resolution studies methods for resolving conflicts and promoting harmony in diverse settings.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Performing Arts
Performing Arts explores theater, dance, and performance, training students for creative roles in entertainment and cultural industries.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Philosophy
Philosophy involves the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, and ethics through critical thinking.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Political Science
Political Science focuses on the study of government, politics, and public policy at local, national, and international levels.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Project Management
Project Management trains students in planning, executing, and managing projects to meet organizational goals.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Psychology
Psychology studies human behavior and mental processes, equipping students with skills for research and applied practice.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Public Administration
Public Administration prepares students to manage public policies and government operations effectively.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Religious Studies
Religious Studies examines various religions, their histories, teachings, and impact on societies.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Social Works
Social Works trains students to provide support services for individuals, families, and communities facing challenges.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Sociology
Sociology is the study of human society, relationships, and institutions, analyzing social behaviors and patterns.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Taxation
Taxation teaches the principles of tax collection, compliance, and management for individuals and businesses.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Tourism Studies
Tourism Studies focuses on the development and management of tourism as an economic and cultural activity.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Theology
Theology involves the study of religious faith, practice, and experience, often focusing on a specific religion’s doctrines.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Yoruba
Yoruba explores the Yoruba language, literature, and cultural heritage, promoting its rich traditions and legacy.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Architecture
Architecture focuses on designing, planning, and constructing buildings and structures, blending creativity with engineering principles.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Biochemistry
Biochemistry studies the chemical processes within living organisms, connecting biology and chemistry.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics applies computational techniques to analyze biological data, especially in genetics and genomics.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Biology
Biology involves the study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, and evolution.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Botany
Botany studies plants, their physiology, structure, and ecological roles.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Building Technology
Building Technology focuses on construction techniques, materials, and project management.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Computer Science
Computer Science explores computational systems, programming, and software development.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Cybersecurity Science
Cybersecurity Science focuses on protecting systems, networks, and data from cyber threats and attacks.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Estate Management
Estate Management teaches the management, valuation, and development of properties and real estate.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Chemistry
Chemistry studies the composition, properties, and reactions of matter.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Geography
Geography involves the study of Earth’s landscapes, environments, and human interactions with them.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Geophysics
Geophysics applies physics to study Earth’s interior and physical properties.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Geology
Geology studies Earth’s materials, history, and processes like erosion, volcanism, and plate tectonics.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Human Nutrition and Dietetics
This course examines human nutrition, dietary planning, and the prevention of nutrition-related diseases.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Information Resource Management
Information Resource Management focuses on organizing, storing, and retrieving information in various systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Information Systems
Information Systems examines the design and management of information systems to solve business and technical problems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Information Technology
Information Technology covers the use and management of computer systems and software applications.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Library and Information Science
Library and Information Science focuses on cataloging, managing, and disseminating information resources.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Management Information System
This course combines management and technology to create efficient business information systems.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Mathematics
Mathematics involves the study of numbers, quantities, structures, and their relationships.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Microbiology
Microbiology studies microorganisms and their impact on humans, animals, and the environment.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Physics
Physics explores the laws of nature, matter, energy, and their interactions.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Plant Science
Plant Science focuses on the study of plants, including their genetics, physiology, and ecological roles.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Statistics
Statistics involves collecting, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting data.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Urban and Regional Planning
Urban and Regional Planning examines the design and management of urban and rural spaces.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary Medicine trains students in diagnosing and treating animal diseases and promoting animal health.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Zoology
Zoology is the scientific study of animals, their behavior, physiology, and classification.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Adult Education
Adult Education focuses on teaching and training adults in literacy, vocational, and life skills.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Agricultural Education
Agricultural Education prepares students to teach agriculture and related sciences.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Business Education
Business Education trains individuals to teach business-related subjects.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Guidance and Counselling
Guidance and Counselling prepares students to support individuals in career, personal, and academic development.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Law
Law studies legal systems, practices, and principles, preparing students to practice as legal professionals.
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What Are the Compulsory Subjects for Science in WAEC?
For science students, there are core subjects required across all courses in the field. In addition to these core subjects, students may need to choose specific electives based on their desired course of study. Below are the compulsory subjects for science students:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
These subjects form the foundation for science-related fields like Medicine, Engineering, and Computer Science. Beyond these, courses may also require additional electives such as Further Mathematics or Agricultural Science. Always verify your specific course requirements to ensure eligibility.
What Are the Compulsory Subjects for Art Students in WAEC?
For students in the arts, the focus shifts toward humanities and creative subjects. Below are the compulsory WAEC subjects for art students:
- English Language
- Mathematics
Depending on the course, students may need to include electives such as:
- Literature in English
- Government
- History
- Economics
- CRS/IRS
Art-related fields like Law, Mass Communication, and Sociology often require these electives. Be sure to consult your chosen institution’s requirements for additional details.
FAQs
1. What happens if I don’t meet the subject combination for my desired course?
If you fail to meet the required subject combination, you might not be considered for admission into that course. It’s essential to meet the exact requirements or choose an alternative course with a compatible combination.
2. Can I combine WAEC and NECO results?
Yes, most institutions in Nigeria accept a combination of WAEC and NECO results, provided the subject requirements are met in both results. Always confirm with the specific institution before applying.
3. Are there general subjects for all WAEC candidates?
Yes, English Language and Mathematics are compulsory subjects for all WAEC candidates, regardless of their chosen field of study.
4. What elective subjects are essential for commercial students?
For commercial students, electives like Accounting, Commerce, and Economics are often required alongside compulsory subjects.
5. How can I verify the WAEC subject combination for my course?
Visit the official website of your chosen university or polytechnic to confirm their specific requirements. Additionally, consult JAMB’s (Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board) brochure, which provides detailed information on subject combinations for all courses.
Conclusion
Understanding and selecting the correct WAEC subject combination is essential for achieving your academic dreams. Whether you’re a science, art, or commercial student, taking the right subjects ensures that you meet the criteria for your chosen course. Plan ahead, research thoroughly, and prepare adequately to avoid setbacks in your educational journey.
By following this guide, you’ll be equipped to navigate WAEC subject combinations for 2025 successfully and position yourself for a seamless admission process